Psychological disciplines. Ben Davis April 26, How many cans of Ra does my car need? How much Ra does my truck need? What should gauges read on A? What should the suction pressure be on a A refrigerant? What should a C gauges read? How do you tell if you overcharge your AC? What causes a compressor to be grounded? If it is giving you problems or not running as smoothly as earlier, the common reason is that it is running short of Freon.
So, the easy answer is just to add Freon and get it going again. But, the problem here is that the refrigerant is quite dangerous and you always run the risk of overcharging or undercharging your AC. This can cause further hassle and unnecessary damage that you could easily have avoided. This is why you must be aware of how much Freon is actually needed. Warning: If you have never handled Freon or are new to the world of automobile DIY, we recommend that you see a car mechanic.
However, a standard AC unit needs around 3 pounds. We highly recommend that you check what the manufacturer suggests, though, and not go blindly with this number. Some car ACs may need more, and some may need very less. Also, this makes sense only when you remove all the Freon and recharge it from scratch.
More often than not, you will only need to top it off and not drain it entirely. Despite this new requirement, retailers are permitted to sell off their existing inventory of small cans that do not have the self-sealing valves, as long as they were purchased prior to Dec. Professional repair shops are required to have refrigerant recovery machines. The logic for doing this is to prevent older refrigerants such as R that contain ozone depleting CFC compounds from getting into the atmosphere.
It makes sense and is a good thing to do. However, the rationale for also requiring Ra to be recovered rather than vented is that it is a global warming gas, and therefore contributes to climate change. The EPA rules also require recovery of Ryf, but the rationale is less clear because Ryf is neither an ozone depleting gas nor a global greenhouse gas.
People just do it anyway. The EPA published a new rule revising its previous rules that prohibited the venting of all refrigerants into the air when servicing a vehicle, whether or not they contain CFCs or global warming gases. R still shout NOT be vented and should be recovered, but now apparently it is okay to vent Ra and Ryf during servicing procedures. No recovery is required. The new rule also eliminates previous regulatory requirements regarding leak inspection and repair for Ra and Ryf because both do not contain ozone depleting CFC chemicals.
Click Here to view the latest EPA rules regarding venting of refrigerants.
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